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Video
It's an increasingly common sight in hospitals around the world: a nurse measures our height, weight, blood pressure, and attaches a glowing plastic clip to our finger. Suddenly, a digital screen reads out the oxygen level in our bloodstream. How did that happen? Sajan Saini shows how pairing light with integrated photonics is leading to new medical technologies and less invasive diagnostic tools.
- Subjects:
- Biomedical Engineering, Electronic and Information Processing, and Health Sciences
- Keywords:
- Medical technology Diagnosis
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Having trouble remembering the order of operations? Let's raise the stakes a little bit. What if the future of your (theoretical) kingdom depended on it? Garth Sundem creates a world in which PEMDAS is the hero but only heroic when in the proper order.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Games in mathematics education Games -- Mathematics
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
What's so special about Leonardo da Vinci's Vitruvian Man? With arms outstretched, the man fills the irreconcilable spaces of a circle and a square -- symbolizing the Renaissance-era belief in the mutable nature of humankind. James Earle explains the geometric, religious and philosophical significance of this deceptively simple drawing.
- Subjects:
- History and Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Mathematics -- Social aspects Vitruvian man (Leonardo da Vinci)
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Pascal's triangle, which at first may just look like a neatly arranged stack of numbers, is actually a mathematical treasure trove. But what about it has so intrigued mathematicians the world over? Wajdi Mohamed Ratemi shows how Pascal's triangle is full of patterns and secrets.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Pascal's triangle
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
When Nicolas Bourbaki applied to the American Mathematical Society in the 1950s, he was already one of the most influential mathematicians of his time. He'd published articles in international journals and his textbooks were required reading. Yet his application was firmly rejected for one simple reason: Nicolas Bourbaki did not exist. How is that possible? Pratik Aghor digs into the mystery.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Mathematics -- History Bourbaki Nicolas Functions
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Your mortal enemy has captured you and hooked you up to a bizarre experiment. He's extended your nervous system with one very long neuron to a target about 70 meters away. At some point, he's going to fire an arrow. If you can then think a thought to the target before the arrow hits it, he'll let you go. So who wins that race? Seena Mathew examines the speed of thought.
- Subjects:
- Health Sciences and Biology
- Keywords:
- Neurons -- Physiology Thought thinking Brain -- Physiology
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
When two people join a dating website they are matched according to shared interests and how they answer a number of personal questions. But how do sites calculate the likelihood of a successful relationship? Christian Rudder one of the founders of popular dating site OKCupid details the algorithm behind 'hitting it off.'
- Subjects:
- Computing and Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Dating services Computer algorithms Online dating
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Would mathematics exist if people didn't? Did we create mathematical concepts to help us understand the world around us, or is math the native language of the universe itself? Jeff Dekofsky traces some famous arguments in this ancient and hotly debated question.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Mathematics -- Philosophy
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Physicist Werner Heisenberg said, "When I meet God, I am going to ask him two questions: why relativity? And why turbulence? I really believe he will have an answer for the first." As difficult as turbulence is to understand mathematically, we can use art to depict the way it looks. Natalya St. Clair illustrates how Van Gogh captured this deep mystery of movement, fluid and light in his work.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Turbulence Starry night (Gogh Vincent van)
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
As Alice wanders through the dreamscape of Looking-Glass Land in Lewis Carroll's "Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There," she happens across a book written in an unintelligible language. Inside, she discovers an epic poem filled with nonsense, fearsome creatures, and whimsical language. Dive into Carroll's legendary poem, "Jabberwocky" and see if you can make sense of the nonsense.
- Subjects:
- English literature
- Keywords:
- Nonsense verse Jabberwocky (Carroll Lewis)
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
In 1997, Brazilian football player Roberto Carlos set up for a 35 meter free kick with no direct line to the goal. Carlos's shot sent the ball flying wide of the players, but just before going out of bounds it hooked to the left and soared into the net. How did he do it? Erez Garty describes the physics behind one of the most magnificent goals in the history of football.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Soccer -- Kicking Physics
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
You're on an airplane when you feel a sudden jolt. Outside your window nothing seems to be happening, yet the plane continues to rattle you and your fellow passengers as it passes through turbulent air in the atmosphere. What exactly is turbulence, and why does it happen? Tomás Chor dives into one of the prevailing mysteries of physics: the complex phenomenon of turbulence.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Turbulence Atmospheric turbulence
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Traveling is extremely arduous for microscopic sperm -- think of a human trying to swim in a pool made of...other humans. We can compare the journey of a sperm to that of a sperm whale by calculating the Reynolds number, a prediction of how fluid will behave, often fluctuating due to size of the swimmer. Aatish Bhatia explores the great (albeit tiny) sperm's journey.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Fluid dynamics Sperm whale Spermatozoa
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
When Dick Fosbury couldn't compete against the skilled high jumpers at his college, he tried jumping in a different way -- backwards. Fosbury improved his record immediately and continued to amaze the world with his new technique all the way to Olympic gold. Asaf Bar-Yosef explains the physics behind the success of the now dominant Fosbury Flop.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Soccer -- Kicking Physics
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
In the third act of "Swan Lake", the Black Swan pulls off a seemingly endless series of turns, bobbing up and down on one pointed foot and spinning around and around and around ... thirty-two times. How is this move — which is called a fouetté — even possible? Arleen Sugano unravels the physics of this famous ballet move.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Ballet dancing Physics
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Whether or not you realize it, surfers are masters of complicated physics. The science of surfing begins as soon as a board first hits the water. Surfers may not be thinking about weather patterns in the Pacific, tectonic geology or fluid mechanics, but the art of catching the perfect wave relies on all these things and more. Nick Pizzo dives into the gnarly physics that make surfing possible.
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Video
How do cancer cells grow? How does chemotherapy fight cancer (and cause negative side effects)? The answers lie in cell division. George Zaidan explains how rapid cell division is cancer's "strength" -- and also its weakness.
- Subjects:
- Health Sciences and Biology
- Keywords:
- Cancer cells
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
The things we eat and drink on a daily basis can impact our health in big ways. Too many carbohydrates, for instance, can lead to insulin resistance, which is a major contributor to cardiovascular disease and Type 2 Diabetes. But what are carbs, exactly? And what do they do to our bodies? Richard J. Wood explains.
- Subjects:
- Health Sciences and Food Science
- Keywords:
- Carbohydrates Nutrition
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Narcissism isn't just a personality type that shows up in advice columns; it's actually a set of traits classified and studied by psychologists. But what causes it? And can narcissists improve on their negative traits? W. Keith Campbell describes the psychology behind the elevated and sometimes detrimental self-involvement of narcissists.
- Subjects:
- Psychology
- Keywords:
- Narcissism Egoism
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Often people make decisions that are not "rational" from a purely economical point of view — meaning that they don't necessarily lead to the best result. Why is that? Are we just bad at dealing with numbers and odds? Or is there a psychological mechanism behind it? Sara Garofalo explains heuristics, problem-solving approaches based on previous experience and intuition rather than analysis.
- Subjects:
- Psychology
- Keywords:
- Decision making
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Many of us will experience some kind of trauma during our lifetime. Sometimes, we escape with no long-term effects. But for millions of people, those experiences linger, causing symptoms like flashbacks, nightmares, and negative thoughts that interfere with everyday life. Joelle Rabow Maletis details the science behind post-traumatic stress disorder, or PTSD.
- Subjects:
- Psychology
- Keywords:
- Post-traumatic stress disorder
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
It's 1762 BCE. As dawn breaks in the Babylonian city of Sippar, Beltani— a priestess and businesswoman— receives an urgent visit from her brother. He makes a troubling accusation: her tavern keeper has been undermining the business Beltani relies on in her old age. Now she has just a few short hours to find out the truth. Soraya Field Fiorio details a day in the life of a Babylonian naditu.
- Subjects:
- Area Studies
- Keywords:
- Middle East -- Babylonia Social conditions Women
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Australians call them "runners." The British know them as "trainers." Americans refer to them as "sneakers." Whatever you call them, these casual shoes are worn by billions of people around the world. Today, roughly 23 billion shoes are produced each year. So, how can we balance our love of sneakers with the need for sustainability? Angel Chang explores how shoe manufacturing impacts our planet.
- Subjects:
- Fashion and textiles
- Keywords:
- Footwear industry Footwear Sustainability
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
What keeps you up at night? Pondering deep questions? Excitement about a big trip? Stress about unfinished work? What if the very thing keeping you awake was stress about losing sleep? This seemingly unsolvable loop is at the heart of insomnia, the world’s most common sleep disorder. So what is insomnia? And is there any way to break the cycle? Dan Kwartler details the science of insomnia.
- Course related:
- APSS1L01 Tomorrow's Leader
- Subjects:
- Health Sciences
- Keywords:
- Insomnia
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Between you and the rest of the world lies an interface that makes up 16% of your physical weight. This is your skin, the largest organ in your body: laid out flat, it would cover close to 1.7 square metres of ground. But besides keeping your organs in, what is its purpose? Emma Bryce takes us into the integumentary system to find out. Lesson by Emma Bryce, animation by Augenblick Studios.
- Course related:
- BME1D04 Subject Title Skin-Care Technologies: Principles, Applications and Safety
- Subjects:
- Health Sciences and Human Biology
- Keywords:
- Body covering (Anatomy) Skin
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
About 10,000 years ago, hunter-gatherers, aided by rudimentary agriculture, moved to semi-permanent villages and never looked back. With further developments came food surpluses, leading to commerce, specialization and, many years later with the Industrial Revolution, the modern city. Vance Kite plots our urban past and how we can expect future cities to adapt to our growing populations.
- Subjects:
- Building Services Engineering and Building and Real Estate
- Keywords:
- Cities towns -- Growth City planning
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Earthquakes have always been a terrifying phenomenon, and they’ve become more deadly as our cities have grown — with collapsing buildings posing one of the largest risks. But why do buildings collapse in an earthquake? And how can it be prevented? Vicki V. May explains the physics of why it is not the sturdiest buildings, but the smartest, that will remain standing.
- Subjects:
- Building and Real Estate and Disaster Control and Management
- Keywords:
- Building failures -- Prevention Earthquake resistant design Earthquake engineering Buildings -- Earthquake effects
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Biofuels can provide energy without the reliance on environmentally harmful fossils fuels -- but scientists are still searching for a plentiful source. Craig A. Kohn demonstrates how cellulose, the naturally abundant tough walls of plant cells, might be the solution.
- Subjects:
- Mechanical Engineering, Environmental Engineering, and Chemical and Bioprocess Technology
- Keywords:
- Renewable energy sources Biomass conversion Cellulose -- Biodegradation Biomass energy
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
People have been grappling with the question of artificial creativity -- alongside the question of artificial intelligence -- for over 170 years. For instance, could we program machines to create high quality original music? And if we do, is it the machine or the programmer that exhibits creativity? Gil Weinberg investigates this creative conundrum.
- Subjects:
- Electronic and Information Engineering
- Keywords:
- Robotics Artificial intelligence
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
The Earth intercepts a lot of solar power: 173,000 terawatts. That’s 10,000 times more power than the planet’s population uses. So is it possible that one day the world could be completely reliant on solar energy? Richard Komp examines how solar panels convert solar energy to electrical energy.
- Subjects:
- Building Services Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Keywords:
- Renewable energy sources Solar energy Photovoltaic power generation
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
How do we choose which news to consume? Get the scoop on how opinions and facts affect the news and how to tell them apart. With the advent of the Internet and social media, news is distributed at an incredible rate by an unprecedented number of different media outlets. How do we choose which news to consume? Damon Brown gives the inside scoop on how the opinions and facts (and sometimes non-facts) make their way into the news and how the smart reader can tell them apart.
- Subjects:
- Statistics and Research Methods
- Keywords:
- Media literacy Social media Fake news
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
When they’re used well, graphs can help us intuitively grasp complex data. But as visual software has enabled more usage of graphs throughout all media, it has also made them easier to use in a careless or dishonest way — and as it turns out, there are plenty of ways graphs can mislead and outright manipulate. Lea Gaslowitz shares some things to look out for.
- Keywords:
- Critical thinking Media literacy Information visualization Charts diagrams etc.
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Every day, we are bombarded by attention grabbing headlines that promise miracle cures to all of our ailments -- often backed up by a "scientific study." But what are these studies, and how do we know if they are reliable? David H. Schwartz dissects two types of studies that scientists use, illuminating why you should always approach the claims with a critical eye.
- Keywords:
- Clinical trials Epidemiology -- Research Research
- Resource Type:
- Video
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Video
Dive into the phenomenon known as circular reporting and how it contributes to the spread of false news and misinformation. In previous decades, most news with global reach came from several major newspapers and networks with the resources to gather information directly. The speed with which information spreads now, however, has created the ideal conditions for something called circular reporting. Noah Tavlin sheds light on this phenomenon.
- Keywords:
- Media literacy Fake news Information literacy
- Resource Type:
- Video