Search Constraints
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
-
Courseware
The course is concerned with the concept of structural stability. This concept is applied to discrete and continuous basic structural elements (beams, frames, plates and shells). The fundamental concepts are introduced on the basis of the governing differential equations. The course includes the following topics: - Equations of motion, nonlinear equilibrium equations, stationary potential energy criterion. - Stability analysis for the basic structural elements. - Design methods for stability of basic structural elements.
- Subjects:
- Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering
- Keywords:
- Buckling (Mechanics) Structural stability
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course presents a design philosophy and a design approach, dedicated to rehabilitation technology. This field was selected because of human-machine interaction is inherent and vital. Illustrative examples will be discussed by their entire design proces.
- Subjects:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Keywords:
- Rehabilitation technology Biomedical engineering Medical instruments apparatus -- Design construction
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Biomechatronics is a contraction of biomechanics and mechatronics. In this course the function and coordination of the human motion apparatus is the central focus, and the design of assistive devices for the support of the function of the motion apparatus.
- Subjects:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Keywords:
- Medical instruments apparatus Mechatronics Biomedical engineering Robotics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
While big data infiltrates all walks of life, most firms have not changed sufficiently to meet the challenges that come with it. In this course, you will learn how to develop a big data strategy, transform your business model and your organization. This course will enable professionals to take their organization and their own career to the next level, regardless of their background and position. Professionals will learn how to be in charge of big data instead of being subject to it. In particular, they will become familiar with tools to: - assess their current situation regarding potential big data-induced changes of a disruptive nature, - identify their options for successfully integrating big data in their strategy, business model and organization, or if not possible, how to exit quickly with as little loss as possible, and - strengthen their own position and that of their organization in our digitalized knowledge economy The course will build on the concepts of product life cycles, the business model canvas, organizational theory and digitalized management jobs (such as Chief Digital Officer or Chief Informatics Officer) to help you find the best way to deal with and benefit from big data induced changes. During the course, your most pressing questions will be answered in our feedback videos with the lecturer. In the assignments of the course, you will choose a sector and a stakeholder. For this, you will develop your own strategy and business model. This will help you identify the appropriate organizational structure and potential contributions and positions for yourself.
- Subjects:
- Management and Computing
- Keywords:
- Business -- Data processing Big data
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course treats various methods to design and analyze datastructures and algorithms for a wide range of problems. The most important new datastructure treated is the graph, and the general methods introduced are: greedy algorithms, divide and conquer, dynamic programming and network flow algorithms. These general methods are explained by a number of concrete examples, such as simple scheduling algorithms, Dijkstra, Ford-Fulkerson, minimum spanning tree, closest-pair-of-points, knapsack, and Bellman-Ford. Throughout this course there is significant attention to proving the correctness of the discussed algorithms. All material for this course is in English. The recorded lectures, however, are in Dutch.
- Subjects:
- Computing
- Keywords:
- Algorithms Data structures (Computer science)
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Welcome to this course of Aerospace Mechanics of Materials. We are happy that you chose to join us on this exciting journey. This course deals with basic material and geometry dependent analysis of structures. In this course, you will investigate how these material properties, in combination with structural geometries, affect the design and performance of basic structural elements under axial, torsion, bending and shear loading. We have divided this course into eight different subjects and a review chapter. In those subject, you will find video lectures and readings, where the concepts and theory will be explained; examples, where we will solve a problem for you, so you can reinforce the concepts you have learned; and exercises, that will allow you to test your knowledge.
- Subjects:
- Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering
- Keywords:
- Mechanics Applied Aerospace engineering Mechanical engineering Strength of materials Materials
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
In this engineering course, you will learn about the engineering principles that play an important role in all of these and more phenomena. You will learn about microbalances, radiation, convection, diffusion and more and their applications in everyday life. This advanced course is for engineers who want to refresh their knowledge, engineering students who are eager to learn more about heat/mass transport and for all who have fun in explaining the science of phenomena in nature.
- Subjects:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Keywords:
- Transport theory Energy transfer Heat -- Transmission Mass transfer
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course is designed to introduce students who wish to specialize in stress analysis of thin-walled structures to more advanced topics such as the analysis of statically indeterminate structures, warping, constraint stresses, shear diffusion, and elements of plate bending.
- Subjects:
- Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering
- Keywords:
- Airframes Structural analysis (Engineering)
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Thermal conductivity, the Wiedemann-Franz law and the collision integral for electron-electron scattering. This course is about the electronic properties of materials and contains lectures about scattering, transport in metals, phonons and superconductivity.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Materials -- Electric properties Thermoelectricity Superconductivity
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course introduces the basic components of an airframe structure and discusses their use and limitations. The realities of composite design such as the effect of material scatter, environmental knockdowns, and damage knockdowns are discussed and guidelines accounting for these effects and leading to robust designs are presented. The resulting design constraints and predictive tools are applied to real-life design problems in composite structures. A brief revision of lamination theory and failure criteria leads into the development of analytical solutions for typical failure modes for monolithic skins (layup strength, buckling under combined loads and for a variety of boundary conditions) and stiffeners (strength, column buckling under a variety of loads and boundary conditions, local buckling or crippling for one-edge and no-edge-free conditions). These are then combined into stiffened composite structures where additional failure modes such as skin-stiffener separation are considered. Analogous treatment of sandwich skins examines buckling, wrinkling, crimping, intra-cellular buckling failure modes. Once the basic analysis and design techniques have been presented, typical designs (e.g. flange layup, stiffness, taper requirements) are presented and a series of design guidelines (stiffness mismatch minimization, symmetric and balanced layups, 10% rule, etc.) addressing layup and geometry are discussed. On the metal side, the corresponding design practices and analysis methods are presented for the more important failure modes (buckling, crippling) and comparisons to composite designs are made. A design problem is given in the end as an application of the material in this Part of the course.
- Subjects:
- Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering
- Keywords:
- Composite construction Airframes
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course draws on different disciplines, conceptual frameworks, and methodological approaches to examine gender in relation to health, including public health practice, epidemiologic research, health policy, and clinical application. It discusses a variety of health-related issues that illustrate global, international, domestic, and historical perspectives, while considering other social determinants of health as well, including social class and race.
- Subjects:
- Sociology
- Keywords:
- Public health Gender identity Equality -- Health aspects
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This subject examines the paradoxes of contemporary globalization. Through lectures, discussions and student presentations, we will study the cultural, linguistic, social and political impact of globalization across broad international borders. We will pay attention to the subtle interplay of history, geography, language and cultural norms that gave rise to specific ways of life. The materials for the course include fiction, nonfiction, audio pieces, maps and visual materials.
- Subjects:
- Sociology
- Keywords:
- Globalization
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course examines representations of race, class, gender, and sexual identity in the media, with a particular focus on new media and how digital technologies are transforming popular culture. We will be considering issues of authorship, spectatorship, (audience) and the ways in which various media content (film, television, print journalism, blogs, video, advertising) enables, facilitates, and challenges these social constructions in society.
- Subjects:
- Sociology
- Keywords:
- Social classes Mass media sex United States Mass media race relations Mass media -- Social aspects
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course offers an introduction to the history of gender, sex, and sexuality in the modern United States, from the end of the nineteenth century to the beginning of the twenty-first. It begins with an overview of historical approaches to the field, emphasizing the changing nature of sexual and gender identities over time. The remainder of the course flows chronologically, tracing the expanding and contracting nature of attempts to control, construct, and contain sexual and gender identities, as well as the efforts of those who worked to resist, reject, and reform institutionalized heterosexuality and mainstream configurations of gendered power.
- Subjects:
- Sociology
- Keywords:
- Sex United States Social conditions Gender identity
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
本學期課程主題:子產卒仲尼出涕 ─ 讀 《左傳》 識子產。 以 《左傳》 為主,間或引 《論語》、《荀子》、《韓非子》、《呂氏春秋》 等論子產治鄭。
- Subjects:
- Chinese Literature
- Keywords:
- Chinese literature Zuo zhuan (Zuoqiu Ming) Chinese classics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
The conceptual structure for the course derives from the statement below that expresses the purpose of health informatics. Health informatics applies to a wide range of health-related application domains a set of methods (drawn from the informational and behavioral sciences) to create and study informational resources that support the health-related activities of people (individuals and groups) in these domains. The methods employed in health informatics derive from both the computational/informational sciences and the behavioral/social sciences. This course, as an initial immersion into the field of health informatics, will examine the domains, methods, and classes of information resources that, together, create the scaffolding of the field.
- Subjects:
- Health Technology and Informatics
- Keywords:
- Medical informatics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Statistics is the science that turns data into information and information into knowledge. This class covers applied statistical methodology from an analysis-of-data viewpoint. Topics covered include frequency distributions; measures of location; mean, median, mode; measures of dispersion; variance; graphic presentation; elementary probability; populations and samples; sampling distributions; one sample univariate inference problems, and two sample problems; categorical data; regression and correlation; and analysis of variance. Use of computers in data analysis is also explored.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Statistics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
In this course, you will learn all of the major principles of microeconomics normally taught in a quarter or semester course to college undergraduates or MBA students. Perhaps more importantly, you will also learn how to apply these principles to a wide variety of real world situations in both your personal and professional lives. In this way, the Power of Microeconomics will help you prosper in an increasingly competitive environment. Note that this course is a companion to the Power of Macroeconomics. If you take both courses, you will learn all of the major principles normally taught in a year-long introductory economics college course.
- Subjects:
- Economics
- Keywords:
- Microeconomics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
In this course, you will learn all of the major principles of macroeconomics normally taught in a quarter or semester course to college undergraduates or MBA students. Perhaps more importantly, you will also learn how to apply these principles to a wide variety of situations in both your personal and professional lives. In this way, the Power of Macroeconomics will help you prosper in an increasingly competitive and globalized environment.
- Subjects:
- Economics
- Keywords:
- Macroeconomics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
At the dawn of the twenty-first century, globalization is a pervasive feature of social life. The clichéd examples – from McDonald’s to reggae music – form just the tip of the globalization iceberg. A world economy, a world polity, and a world culture are all undergoing rapid expansion. In this course, we will consider globalization’s aspects and impacts, in an effort to develop some understandings of its causes, effects, and implications for your own life.
- Subjects:
- Sociology
- Keywords:
- Sociology
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Introduces the major concepts and principles of public health and the determinants of health status in communities. Emphasizes the ecological model that focuses on the linkages and relationships among multiple natural and social determinants affecting health. Course may be offered online.
- Subjects:
- Public Health
- Keywords:
- Public health Public health administration
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Student participatory course practicing initiation, planning, and coordination of various speakers on the subject of Disparities in Health Care. Topics in this course include: mental health, Health Care financing, religion and spirituality in health, immigration and medical care, women's health, geriatrics, and prison health.
- Subjects:
- Public Health
- Keywords:
- Public health Health services accessibility Discrimination in medical care
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course provides direct opportunities for Public Health majors to observe and participate in public health activities and/or research; and to cultivate skills for verbal and written communication of contemporary public health topics for an integrative culminating experience,
- Subjects:
- Public Health
- Keywords:
- Public health Public health administration
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Provides training for students with an interest in clinical and translational research in the health care setting. Cultivates skills for study design, research literature review, ethics, responsible conduct of research, and cultural competence while emphasizing professionalism and personal responsibility.
- Subjects:
- Statistics and Research Methods
- Keywords:
- Clinical trials Medicine -- Research
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Designed to provide freshman with an in-depth survey of general psychology. Topics include biological bases of behavior, sensation, perception, cognition, development, personality, psychopathology, and social psychology.
- Subjects:
- Psychology
- Keywords:
- Psychology
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This is one of the three courses that are a part of a three-quarter series, cross-listed as "Social Ecology Psy Beh P11 A, B, C" or "Social Sciences Psych 9 A, B, C." All three courses are offered every quarter and can be taken in any order. The series is designed to give students a strong foundation in the major research areas of psychology, including such areas as human cognitive and social development, memory, language, emotional and social behavior, psychopathology, and neuroscience. This course sequence is required for students majoring in Psychology and Social Behavior in the School of Social Ecology and for students majoring in Psychology in the School of Social Sciences. These courses can also be taken by non-majors. In this course specifically, referred to as "Psy Beh P11B" or "Psych 9B," topics to be covered include memory, thinking, language, learning, and cognitive development.
- Subjects:
- Psychology
- Keywords:
- Psychology
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This entry-level psychology course is designed to provide students with an in-depth survey of general psychology. Topics include biological bases of behavior, sensation, perception, cognition, development, personality, psychopathology, and social psychology
- Subjects:
- Psychology
- Keywords:
- Psychology
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Political Science 61A, Minority Politics, also cross listed as Chicano/Latino Studies 64, Minority Politics. The course’s focus is the politics and experiences of specific groups: African Americans, Latinos, Native Americans, and Asian Americans. This examination and analysis will not only enhance our understanding of these groups’ political roles, but will demonstrate that the U.S. political system cannot be adequately understood without understanding the political dynamics of ethnicity and race.
-
Courseware
Public policy investigates what government does or, in other words, the outcomes of decisions made at local, regional, national, and international levels of governance - as well as the consequences they bring about. We explore three central, interrelated questions regarding the nature of governmental decision-making processes having as their aim the enactment, implementation, and evaluation of public policy. These are: 1) what frameworks, explanatory theories, and ways of knowing illuminate how and why certain types of policies get made? 2) What is the role of the policy analyst - an academically trained professional - in describing, understanding, predicting, and designing policies? And, 3) what are the consequences of different policy designs on: public welfare and well-being, other areas of social discourse and interaction, and the concept of democracy itself?
- Subjects:
- Sociology and Political Science
- Keywords:
- Political planning Policy sciences
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course will show you how to apply simple physics models to the motion of objects, UCI Physics 7C covers the following topics: force, energy, momentum, rotation, and gravity.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Physics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Mathematica and its applications to linear algebra, differential equations, and complex functions. Fourier series and Fourier transforms. Other topics in integral transforms.
- Subjects:
- Physics and Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Physics Mathematical physics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This is the third and final course of the Physics 3 series. The course focuses primarily on waves but the concepts of force and energy will continue to be important, as well. Specific topics include waves and sound, optics, quantum concepts, atomic and nuclear physics, and relativity.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Physics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Second part of the Basic Physics 3 series. This course covers topics such as: fluid mechanics, thermodynamics,electrostatics (including dc circuits), magnetism (including eletromagnetic induction). The course assumes a working knowledge of calculus and trigonometry.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Physics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Introduction to basic physics. This course will introduce the conceptual and mathematical framework for kinematics and Newtonian dynamics, and also to teach problem solving techniques that are used in Physics. Other topics include: vectors; motion, force, and energy.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Physics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Have you ever wondered if Superman could really fly? What was Spiderman's spidey sense? How did Wonder Woman's invisible jet work? What does it really mean for something to be a scientific "fact"? Explore how science works and what constitutes "good" science through case studies drawn from a wide spectrum of people's experience, for example superheros, movies, and real world issues such as global warming. The case studies will provide the change to act as science critics as the students develop a better appreciation for science and the scientific method.
- Subjects:
- Physics
- Keywords:
- Science Global warming Superheroes Science in popular culture
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
An overview of the scientific quest to discover life elsewhere in the universe. Topics include the origin of life on Earth, Mars, extra-solar planets, interstellar travel, and extra-terrestrial intelligence.
- Subjects:
- Physics and Cosmology and Astronomy
- Keywords:
- Life on other planets
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Cook's Tour of the universe. Ancient world models. Evidence for universal expansion; the size and age of the universe and how it all began. The long-range future and how to decide the right model. Anthropic principle. Course may be offered online.
- Subjects:
- Physics and Cosmology and Astronomy
- Keywords:
- Cosmology
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Manufacturing processes can be organized by considering the type of energy required to shape the work-piece. In this course, sources of energy considered for machining are mechanical used for cutting and shaping, heat energy such as in laser cutting, photochemical such as in photolithography, and chemical energy such as in electro chemical machining and chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Students, guided by product specifications and a design will decide: 1) When to apply mechanical machining vs. lithography based machining, 2) What type of mechanical machining and what type of lithography based machining to apply, 3) When to employ bottom-up vs. top-down manufacturing, 4) When to choose serial, batch or continuous manufacturing and 5) What rapid prototyping method to select. A logical decision tree will be presented to sort the machining options. Examples from a variety of products ranging in size from nanometers to centimeters will be considered.
- Subjects:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Keywords:
- Manufacturing processes Machining
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course helps students develop computational programming skills and gain experience with computational tools to be used in the solution of engineering problems. Topics include: Introduction to Computing, Basic Matlab commands, Arrays: one-dimensional and multi-dimensional, Flow control, Selective execution, Repetitive execution and iterations, Input and Output, Modular Programming: Functions, Plotting, and Advanced data types.
- Subjects:
- Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering and Mechanical Engineering
- Keywords:
- Engineering mathematics -- Data processing Engineering -- Data processing Computer programming
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
In this course, students will learn basic linear algebra necessary to understand the operations regarding derivatives of functions with more than one variable to investigate maximum and minimum values of those functions with economics applications in mind. Students will also see how to solve linear systems and then how to turn them into problems involving matrices, then learn some of the important properties of matrices. This course will focus on topics in linear algebra and multivariable differential calculus suitable for economic applications. Recorded Summer 2013
- Subjects:
- economic applications, matrices, Economics, and Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Economics Mathematical
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Math 2B is the second quarter of Single-Variable Calculus and covers the following topics: Definite integrals; the fundamental theorem of calculus. Applications of integration including finding areas and volumes. Techniques of integration. Infinite sequences and series. Parametric and polar equations.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Calculus
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
UCI Math 2A is the first quarter in Single-Variable Calculus and covers the following topics: Introduction to derivatives, calculation of derivatives of algebraic and trigonometric functions; applications including curve sketching, related rates, and optimization. Exponential and logarithm functions.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Calculus
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This Pre-Calculus course is designed to prepare students for a calculus course. This course is taught so that students will acquire a solid foundation in algebra and trigonometry. The course concentrates on the various functions that are important to the study of the calculus.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Precalculus Trigonometry Algebra
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
After reviewing tools from probability, statistics, and elementary differential and partial differential equations, concepts such as hedging, arbitrage, Puts, Calls, the design of portfolios, the derivation and solution of the Blac-Scholes, and other equations are discussed.
- Subjects:
- Finance and Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Business mathematics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Second introductory course covering basic principles of probability and statistical inference. Topics: Point estimation, interval estimating, and testing hypotheses, Bayesian approaches to inference.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Probabilities Mathematical statistics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
Introductory course covering basic principles of probability and statistical inference. Topics covered in this course: Axiomatic definition of probability, random variables, probability distributions, expectation.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics
- Keywords:
- Probabilities Mathematical statistics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course is intended for both mathematics and biology undergrads with a basic mathematics background, and consists of an introduction to modeling biological problems using continuous ODE methods (rather than discrete methods as used in 113A). We describe the basic qualitative behavior of dynamical systems in the context of a simple population model and, as time allows, introduce other types of models such as chemical reactions inside the cell or excitable systems leading to oscillations and neuronal signals. Certain topics from linear algebra that are needed for this course are presented as well, so a linear algebra prerequisite is not necessary.
- Subjects:
- Mathematics and Statistics and Biology
- Keywords:
- Biology -- Mathematical models
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
This course introduces thermodynamic principles; open and closed systems representative of engineering problems; and first and second law of thermodynamics with applications to engineering systems and design. Topics include: thermodynamic concepts, thermodynamic properties, the first law of thermodynamics, first law analysis for a control volume, the second law of thermodynamics, entropy, and second law analysis for a control volume.
- Subjects:
- Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering and Mechanical Engineering
- Keywords:
- Thermodynamics
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
International Studies 164: Iraq Reconstruction cross listed as Political Science 159: Iraq Reconstruction Iraq is an in-conflict country. Its people live under foreign occupation and experience daily confrontations and hostilities. The country is politically unstable, nationally fragmented, and deeply divided along sectarian lines. The involvement of Iraq in several wars since 1979, thirteen years of international sanctions, and its occupation by the U.S. and its allies since April 2003 have left a physically ravaged and socially fragmented country. In this context, Iraq represents in-conflict countries such as Afghanistan, where conflict prevails and determines the social, political, and economic life of the country and its people. The main objectives of this course are as follows: To provide a brief political history of Iraq; To analyze the prospects of Iraq’s economic development; To discuss the effects of external interventions on Iraqi society; To offer students theoretical and practical tools to understand the politics behind grand projects of post-conflict and in-conflict countries reconstructing and nation-building; To present and discuss in depth diverse perspectives on the reconstruction of Iraq through a variety of lenses.
- Subjects:
- Political Science
- Keywords:
- Postwar reconstruction Economic development Politics government Iraq
- Resource Type:
- Courseware
-
Courseware
International Studies 12: Global Issues & Institutions cross listed as Political Science 44A: Global Issues and Institutions. Global Issues and Institutions is an introductory survey course designed to introduce the students to numerous current issues confronting policy-makers, pundits, and concerned global citizens as well as to the international institutions that regularly cope with those same issues. Among the issues discussed are the following: nuclear politics, energy crisis, war, international terrorism, globalization, ethnic conflict, environmental degradation, development, debt, and dependence. At the end of the quarter students will be able to: (a) identify and describe some major political, economic, social, and environmental issues confronting the global community; (b) evaluate major threats to peace and stability in the world today; (c) understand the role of power and military force in global affairs and limitations to the use of force; and (d) evaluate the demographic, economic, and national aspects of development.
- Subjects:
- Political Science
- Keywords:
- International relations Policy sciences
- Resource Type:
- Courseware